SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 RN9

2023 RN9

2023 RN9 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.856 AU and a period of 0.79 yr.

Aten Observations: 18
Orbital Period · P
0.79 yr
v(q)
40.9 km/s
v(Q)
25.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.87
Eccentricity · e
0.2348

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.655 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.056 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.401 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.856 AU gives an orbital period of 0.79 yr, or about 289 days.

An eccentricity of 0.235 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 28.17 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 18 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4637 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8555 AU
Eccentricity
0.2348
Perihelion
0.655 AU
Aphelion
1.056371 AU
Inclination
1.0°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2460200.5
Mean Anomaly
136.73°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jul-05 04:45 0.236074 AU
35316096 km
4.76 km/s
2027-Nov-18 13:43 0.017030 AU
2547631 km
5.33 km/s
2031-May-23 00:28 0.310194 AU
46404379 km
9.25 km/s
2031-Nov-19 07:30 0.181214 AU
27109209 km
12.54 km/s
2035-Apr-19 06:56 0.343304 AU
51357483 km
11.04 km/s
2035-Nov-09 07:24 0.409108 AU
61201624 km
20.26 km/s
2038-Sep-08 14:56 0.236481 AU
35377115 km
14.51 km/s
2039-Mar-15 06:02 0.323513 AU
48396915 km
10.32 km/s
2042-Sep-06 03:32 0.011666 AU
1745264 km
5.78 km/s
2043-Jan-28 09:09 0.235469 AU
35225588 km
5.81 km/s
2050-Nov-22 17:14 0.013379 AU
2001526 km
7.20 km/s
2054-May-20 18:43 0.313251 AU
46861702 km
9.35 km/s
2054-Nov-18 20:32 0.184820 AU
27648612 km
12.99 km/s
2058-Apr-23 08:11 0.337205 AU
50445126 km
10.79 km/s
2058-Nov-11 05:13 0.422358 AU
63183813 km
19.20 km/s
2061-Sep-11 18:31 0.309284 AU
46268172 km
17.23 km/s
2062-Mar-28 11:08 0.335810 AU
50236483 km
10.77 km/s
2065-Sep-05 06:09 0.088728 AU
13273568 km
11.09 km/s
2066-Feb-27 07:18 0.291456 AU
43601201 km
9.02 km/s
2069-Sep-13 11:03 0.016391 AU
2452052 km
4.71 km/s
2073-Nov-20 23:10 0.013363 AU
1999097 km
6.54 km/s
2077-May-10 16:16 0.330443 AU
49433564 km
10.11 km/s
2077-Nov-15 06:36 0.267018 AU
39945295 km
15.32 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
28.17

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.4637
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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